The medicolegal assessment of whether a woman is a virgin, and why the signs are not by themselves proof.
Virginity means no intercourse; an intact hymen suggests but does not prove it (it can tear from other causes and may survive intercourse); defloration is a hymen tear; report factually and avoid overclaiming.
Postmortem Changes
The sequence of changes after death, used to estimate the time since death.
Mechanical Injuries (Wounds)
Wounds classified by mechanism — central to medico-legal reporting.
Asphyxial Deaths
Death from interference with the body's oxygen supply.
Livor Mortis (Postmortem Lividity)
Bluish-purple discolouration where blood settles under gravity after death.
Autopsy
A postmortem examination to establish the cause and manner of death.
Firearm Injuries
Wounds produced by projectiles fired from firearms.